A Muslim inmate has requested a special diet and special meal times during the month of Ramadan. The jail refused the request. Which Constitutional Amendment is impacted?

The First Amendment is the correct choice because it guarantees the free exercise of religion. In this scenario, the Muslim inmate's request for a special diet and meal times during Ramadan is rooted in their religious beliefs and practices. The free exercise clause protects individuals' rights to practice their religion without undue interference from the government, including correctional facilities.

If the jail refuses this request without a valid, compelling reason, it may be infringing upon the inmate's rights to observe their religious practices as outlined in the First Amendment. However, it is important to note that while the government can regulate the practice of religion in some cases, they must provide a justifiable reason for any restrictions that would hinder an individual's ability to observe their faith. In this case, the implications of the refusal could demonstrate a failure to adequately accommodate religious practices, which is a critical aspect of the First Amendment protections.